![]() ![]() Conclusions/Significance The pattern of human migration is therefore an important underlying determinant of ![]() Finally, we uncovered a phenomenon of population loss and replacement by low-income migrants in one traditional town, which created the human settlement pattern of a new shantytown within this traditional community. In addition, the pattern of settlement of shantytowns and the practice of raising domestic animals by residents creates a favorable environment for vector proliferation and dispersal. Frequent seasonal moves, however, took shantytown residents to valleys surrounding Arequipa where vectors are prevalent. We found that migrants to shantytowns in Arequipa were unlikely to have brought triatomines to the city upon arrival. Entomologic data were provided by an ongoing vector control campaign. Focus group data were analyzed using participatory analysis methodologies, and interview data were coded and analyzed using a grounded theory approach. In-depth interviews based on event history calendars explored participants' migration patterns and experience with Chagas disease and vectors. Focus groups utilized participatory methodologies to explore the community's mobility patterns and the historical and current presence of triatomine vectors. Five focus groups and 50 in-depth interviews were carried out with 94 community members from three shantytowns and two traditional towns near Arequipa, Peru. Methodology/Principal Findings This was a qualitative study that employed focus group discussions and in-depth interviews. We examined the history of migration and settlement patterns in these communities, and their connections to Chagas disease transmission. However, in marginal communities near the city of Arequipa, Peru, urban transmission cycles have become established. Vectorborne transmission of Chagas disease has been historically rare in urban settings. Naquira, Cesar Bern, Caryn Levy, Michael Z.īackground Chagas disease is one of the most important neglected tropical diseases in the Americas. This report describes a technical assistance project with Taos, NM, to help make development along State Highway 68, the Paseo del Pueblo Sur commercial corridor, economically stronger and more attractive.Ĭhagas Disease, Migration and Community Settlement Patterns in Arequipa, Peru Taos Smart Growth Implementation Assistance: Concepts for the Paseo del Pueblo Sur Corridor ![]()
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